{"id":2529,"date":"2026-01-07T12:45:13","date_gmt":"2026-01-07T11:45:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/oocr.bigway.dev\/?post_type=nabozensky-turizmus&p=2529"},"modified":"2026-01-07T14:48:12","modified_gmt":"2026-01-07T13:48:12","slug":"kostol-sv-jakuba-velky-saris","status":"publish","type":"nabozensky-turizmus","link":"https:\/\/oocr.bigway.dev\/en\/nabozensky-turizmus\/kostol-sv-jakuba-velky-saris\/","title":{"rendered":"Church of St. James Ve\u013ek\u00fd \u0160ari\u0161"},"content":{"rendered":"

P\u00f4vodne rom\u00e1nskogotick\u00fd jednolo\u010fov\u00fd, dnes trojlo\u010fov\u00fd kostol s kvadratick\u00fdm presbyt\u00e9riom, severnou sakristiou, z\u00e1padnou predstavanou ve\u017eou a pristavan\u00fdmi bo\u010dn\u00fdmi kaplnkami.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kostol postavili zrejme s\u00fa\u010dasne s hradom \u0160ari\u0161 ako jednolo\u010fov\u00fa stavbu s mohutnou predstavanou z\u00e1padnou ve\u017eou a kvadratick\u00fdm presbyt\u00e9riom zaklenut\u00fdm kr\u00ed\u017eovou rebrovou klenbou, ku ktor\u00e9mu sa zo severnej strany prip\u00e1jala rovnako zaklenut\u00e1 sakristia. Kr\u00e1tko po postaven\u00ed bol interi\u00e9r vyzdoben\u00fd n\u00e1stenn\u00fdmi ma\u013ebami.
Kostol sa spom\u00edna v roku 1262, ke\u010f bola farnos\u0165 vy\u0148at\u00e1 spod pr\u00e1vomoci archidiakona. U\u017e v roku 1248 sa v\u0161ak spom\u00ednaj\u00fa desiatky z Ve\u013ek\u00e9ho \u0160ari\u0161a. Odborn\u00edci predpokladaj\u00fa, \u017ee na mieste s\u00fa\u010dasnej stavby mohol existova\u0165 e\u0161te star\u0161\u00ed kostol.
Ve\u013ekou prestavbou pre\u0161iel kostol v roku 1656, ke\u010f lo\u010f rozdelili vstavan\u00fdmi piliermi na trojlodie, ktor\u00e9 novo zaklenuli. \u00dapravy sa dotkli aj v\u00e4\u010d\u0161iny gotick\u00fdch okien kostola, ktor\u00e9 boli roz\u0161\u00edren\u00e9 do barokovej podoby. V z\u00e1padnej \u010dasti lode bola vstavan\u00e1 trib\u00fana a k ju\u017enej strane ve\u017ee pripojili men\u0161iu pr\u00edstavbu.
Stredovek\u00e1 podoba stavby bola e\u0161te viac potla\u010den\u00e1 v poslednej tretine 18. storo\u010dia, kedy k ju\u017enej i severnej strane lode pristavali bo\u010dn\u00e9 kaplnky. V\u010faka nim p\u00f4dorys kostola nadobudol tvar kr\u00ed\u017ea. V roku 1869 zv\u00fd\u0161ili ve\u017eu o jedno podla\u017eie a novo ju zastre\u0161ili.
Zatia\u013e posledn\u00e1 komplexn\u00e1 obnova chr\u00e1mu sa uskuto\u010dnila v rokoch 1995 - 1999. V r\u00e1mci nej bol obnoven\u00fd exteri\u00e9r a prezentovan\u00e9 bolo zamurovan\u00e9 v\u00fdchodn\u00e9 okno presbyt\u00e9ria. V roku 1998 sa realizovali aj pr\u00e1ce v interi\u00e9ri, kedy boli odkryt\u00e9 aj stredovek\u00e9 n\u00e1stenn\u00e9 ma\u013eby z 13. - 14. storo\u010dia s e\u0161te byzantsk\u00fdmi mot\u00edvmi.
Kostol napriek barokov\u00fdm prestavb\u00e1m predstavuje hodnotn\u00fa uk\u00e1\u017eku stredovek\u00e9ho stavite\u013estva z obdobia prel\u00ednania rom\u00e1nskeho a gotick\u00e9ho slohu na na\u0161om \u00fazem\u00ed. Stredovek\u00fa podobu si dnes zachovala u\u017e len ve\u017ea a s\u010dasti presbyt\u00e9rium. Najviac architektonick\u00fdch detailov v exteri\u00e9ri sa zachovalo na ve\u017ei - zdru\u017een\u00e9 okn\u00e1, viacer\u00e9 rozetov\u00e9 \u0161es\u0165lalo\u010dn\u00e9 okn\u00e1 a gotick\u00fd port\u00e1l do podve\u017eia. Na v\u00fdchodnej strane presbyt\u00e9ria je prezentovan\u00e9 gotick\u00e9 okno s hodnotnou kamennou kru\u017ebou. Ve\u013emi podobn\u00e9 n\u00e1jdeme aj na kostole v ne\u010falek\u00fdch \u017dup\u010danoch. Presbyt\u00e9rium i sakristia, prepojen\u00e9 gotick\u00fdm port\u00e1lom, s\u00fa zaklenut\u00e9 \u0165a\u017ekou kr\u00ed\u017eovou rebrovou klenbou s kruhov\u00fdmi svorn\u00edkmi, ktor\u00e9 s\u00fa zdoben\u00e9 reli\u00e9fom ru\u017eice a dubov\u00fdch listov. Z obdobia okolo roku 1300 sa zachovala gotick\u00e1 kamenn\u00e1 krstite\u013enica. V severnej stene presbyt\u00e9ria je osaden\u00e9 neskorogotick\u00e9 kamenn\u00e9 pastof\u00f3rium s obl\u00fakom v tvare oslieho chrbta. Odkryt\u00e9 stredovek\u00e9 n\u00e1stenn\u00e9 ma\u013eby patria do dvoch et\u00e1p v\u00fdzdoby. Star\u0161iu neskororom\u00e1nsku predstavuje fragment v\u00fdjavu Bi\u010dovania z christologick\u00e9ho cyklu na severnej stene lode. O nie\u010do mlad\u0161ia je freska so sc\u00e9nou Ukri\u017eovania na \u013eavej strane v\u00ed\u0165azn\u00e9ho obl\u00faka, ktor\u00fa datuj\u00fa odborn\u00edci do obdobia okolo roku 1300. V ju\u017enej stene presbyt\u00e9ria je osaden\u00fd n\u00e1hrobn\u00fd kame\u0148 Daniela Hrabecius de Turocz z roku 1645.<\/p>","protected":false},"featured_media":2530,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":true},"kategoria-poi":[169,168,205],"lokalita":[28],"sezona-poi":[13],"trvanie-vyletu":[],"class_list":["post-2529","nabozensky-turizmus","type-nabozensky-turizmus","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","kategoria-poi-kostoly","kategoria-poi-nabozensky-turizmus","kategoria-poi-pute","lokalita-presov-a-okolie","sezona-poi-jar"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nKostol sv. Jakuba Ve\u013ek\u00fd \u0160ari\u0161 - OOCR \u0160ari\u0161<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"noindex, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_GB\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Kostol sv. 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