{"id":2106,"date":"2020-06-04T08:38:21","date_gmt":"2020-06-04T07:38:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/oocr.bigway.dev\/historia\/kastiel-chmelov\/"},"modified":"2020-06-04T08:38:21","modified_gmt":"2020-06-04T07:38:21","slug":"kastiel-chmelov","status":"publish","type":"historia","link":"https:\/\/oocr.bigway.dev\/en\/historia\/kastiel-chmelov\/","title":{"rendered":"Ka\u0161tie\u013e Chme\u013eov"},"content":{"rendered":"P\u00f4vodn\u00fd kri\u017eovn\u00edcky hradok bol postaven\u00fd kri\u017eovn\u00edkmi Bo\u017eieho hrobu, ktor\u00ed sa na \u00fazem\u00ed Chme\u013eova us\u00eddlili koncom 12.storo\u010dia. V polovici \u0161tyridsiatych rokov p\u00e4tn\u00e1steho storo\u010dia sa Chme\u013eova zmocnili bratr\u00edci, hnutie zlo\u017een\u00e9 z b\u00fdval\u00fdch husitsk\u00fdch bojovn\u00edkov. Ich skupina spom\u00ednan\u00fd hr\u00e1dok prevzala, av\u0161ak svoju lep\u0161iu ochranu pred n\u00e1jazdmi nepriate\u013eov si chcela poisti\u0165 v\u00fdstavbou \u010fal\u0161ej pevn\u00f4stky. Zhruba 180 metrov nad Bobov\u00e1rom, na kopci Zad\u0148a hura, teda vznikol \u010fal\u0161\u00ed hr\u00e1dok postaven\u00fd z kame\u0148ozemn\u00e9ho materi\u00e1lu.\n

Na \u010dele bratr\u00edtskej samospr\u00e1vy boli rada star\u0161\u00edch, not\u00e1ri, z ktor\u00fdch najv\u00fdznamnej\u0161\u00edm bol Peter Lowczowski a kapit\u00e1ni Jakub z Pozowa a Huncwald. V are\u00e1li pevn\u00f4stky st\u00e1li tri zrubov\u00e9 stavby a d\u00f4le\u017eit\u00fd archeologick\u00fd v\u00fdskum z roku 1961 potvrdil i pr\u00edtomnos\u0165 r\u00f4znych konkr\u00e9tnych pamiatok<\/strong> ako minc\u00ed \u010di keramiky. <\/span><\/p>\n

Bratr\u00edci po vzniku vojenskej pevnosti ovl\u00e1dli okolie Chme\u013eova, av\u0161ak v roku 1460 boli n\u00faten\u00ed ustupova\u0165 pred Matejom Korv\u00ednom. Ich \"expanzia\" sa kon\u010d\u00ed po dohode s kr\u00e1\u013eom o opusten\u00ed hr\u00e1dku a jeho zni\u010den\u00ed<\/strong>, av\u0161ak historick\u00e9 pramene sa nezhoduj\u00fa v tom, za ak\u00fa \u010diastku. Jendi historici tvrdia, \u017ee kr\u00e1\u013e zaplatil hnutiu 4 250 zlat\u00fdch, in\u00ed uv\u00e1dzaj\u00fa odstupne 5 250 zlat\u00fdch. Nech to bolo akoko\u013evek, po tom, \u010do zinkasovali dohodnut\u00fa odmenu, bratr\u00edci pevn\u00f4stku zb\u00farali a Chme\u013eov opustili. <\/span><\/p>\n

Dejiny Chme\u013eovsk\u00e9ho hr\u00e1dku sa v\u0161ak jeho z\u00e1nikom ani z\u010faleka nekon\u010dia. Prebudovan\u00fd bol na ka\u0161tie\u013e a do dev\u00e4tn\u00e1steho storo\u010dia ho ob\u00fdvalo hne\u010f nieko\u013eko v\u00fdznamn\u00fdch rod\u00edn. Posledn\u00e1 prestavba bola prestavan\u00e1 zemep\u00e1nskym rodom Feh\u00e9rv\u00e1ryovcov. Po druhej svetovej vojne sl\u00fa\u017ei ako \u0161kola a je charakteristick\u00fd z\u00e1hradou s historickou zele\u0148ou. <\/span><\/p>\n

Od roku 1994 je tento kr\u00e1sny ka\u0161tie\u013e n\u00e1rodnou kult\u00farnou pamiatkou<\/strong>, nepatr\u00ed v\u0161ak obci, ale s\u00fakromn\u00edkovi, vlastn\u00ed ho firma Panra-Karpatia<\/em>.<\/span><\/p>\nKa\u0161tie\u013e Chme\u013eov je s\u00fa\u010das\u0165ou\u00a0\u0160ari\u0161ske hradnej cesty<\/a>\n\nZdroj: hrady-zamky.sk, Tom\u00e1\u0161 \u010corej, foto: Jozef Kotuli\u010d","protected":false},"featured_media":1659,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false},"kategoria-poi":[105,173],"lokalita":[28],"sezona-poi":[],"trvanie-vyletu":[],"class_list":["post-2106","historia","type-historia","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","kategoria-poi-historia","kategoria-poi-kastiele-a-kurie","lokalita-presov-a-okolie"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nKa\u0161tie\u013e Chme\u013eov - OOCR \u0160ari\u0161<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"noindex, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_GB\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Ka\u0161tie\u013e Chme\u013eov\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"P\u00f4vodn\u00fd kri\u017eovn\u00edcky hradok bol postaven\u00fd kri\u017eovn\u00edkmi Bo\u017eieho hrobu, ktor\u00ed sa na \u00fazem\u00ed Chme\u013eova us\u00eddlili koncom...\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/oocr.bigway.dev\/en\/historia\/kastiel-chmelov\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"OOCR \u0160ari\u0161\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/oocr.bigway.dev\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/chmelov321-thumb.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"600\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"400\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Estimated reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"2 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/oocr.bigway.dev\\\/historia\\\/kastiel-chmelov\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/oocr.bigway.dev\\\/historia\\\/kastiel-chmelov\\\/\",\"name\":\"Ka\u0161tie\u013e Chme\u013eov - 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